Constructing a house or a building is an intricate process that requires a lot of meticulous planning and care. While the engineering must be cutting-edge to develop high-quality real estate, the architecture and design should pay equal attention to durability and aesthetics. A building's exterior wall, also known as the façade, is the first thing that captures an individual's attention. It can create a strong impression on the minds of potential buyers. Due to this reason, real estate developers place great focus on cladding in construction nowadays. In this blog, we explain the concept of wall cladding, its purpose, significance, types, and more.

Understanding the Concept and Purpose of Cladding

Wall cladding is an extra finishing layer applied to the external surface of a property. Although it is considered a design element, it serves many useful purposes. It shields the building from outside weather conditions, fire damage, insect infestations, etc. Its absence can negatively affect the building's structural integrity. It is an excellent construction strategy that reputed developers practise to ensure the structure's longevity. It is cost-effective and prevents hefty costs on building repairs and maintenance down the line. It comes in numerous options and provides a wide gamut of benefits.

Advantages of Building Cladding

• Durability : Since wall cladding is not a part of the building's core structure, one may think it is not important and can be skipped to lower construction costs. But it is a key architectural component that can yield significant benefits for several years. It effectively protects the building against weather elements like heat, wind pressure, rain, hail, moisture, dust, storms, etc. Cladded walls help to regulate the internal temperature of the structure. Moreover, this protective layer can prevent termite infestation and other such problems too.

  By taking care of the façade, it also safeguards the property's interiors and reduces excess strain on the primary structure. The best part is that it requires a low initial investment and you will not have to incur frequent expenses on repairs. Once installed, cladded walls are fairly easy to clean and maintain.

• Fire resistance : Real estate developers must follow guidelines issued by local authorities regarding the building cladding materials from a fire safety perspective. The design, look, and feel of the façade certainly matter, but builders must also take care that they clad the walls with fire-resistant materials, such as aluminium or stone, to avoid potential hazards. Opting for a material with combustible or flammable properties can pose a threat to the entire structure in the event of an unexpected fire breakout. Appropriately cladded walls can prevent possible injuries or casualties and also the loss of valuable physical possessions.

• Sustainability : Modern home-buyers and property investors have become highly eco-conscious these days. Another impressive benefit of cladded walls is that they make a structure sustainable and long lasting. It speaks volumes about the construction quality and tells prospective clients that the building is well-built. Eco-friendly materials like stone or wood can be a fine choice. Prioritising sustainability in construction reflects the developer's reliability and thoughtfulness as well.

• Sound-proofing : The daily cacophony and traffic commotion can make cities stressful to live in. Thankfully, exterior cladding is also available in sound-proof materials that help control noise transmission. It keeps the external chaos away and creates a peaceful ambience inside the house. Sound-proofing can be particularly beneficial to households with senior citizens, young children, pets, etc.

• Premium aesthetics : Cladded external walls make a building appear magnificent. It adds a touch of elegance to the property's architecture, boosting its aesthetic appeal. The façade's appearance plays a crucial role in enhancing the overall allure of real estate projects.

Popular Wall Cladding Types

1. Stone

   • Stone cladding is naturally-derived and sustainable.

   • The façade's texture lends a rustic charm to the building.

   • Available in varied design styles.

   • Low-maintenance and long lasting.

   • Its non-porous quality makes it water-resistant.

2. Glass

   • Commonly used in commercial properties.

   • Gives a sophisticated look to the building.

   • Easily customisable and budget-friendly.

   • Resists rain, winds, and ultraviolet rays.

3. Tiles

   • Modern and versatile option with ample scope for experimentation.

   • Comes in various designs, colours, and textures.

   • Quick and easy installation.

   • Durable, easy-to-maintain, and long lasting.

   • Can withstand winds and temperature fluctuations.

4. Unplasticised Polyvinyl Compound (uPVC)

   • Popular choice among property developers.

   • Available in multiple colour and design options.

   • Comes with an in-built UV stabiliser for protection from sun damage.

   • Easy to clean and needs minimal maintenance.

   • Resistant to fire, water, corrosion, and weather-damage.

   • Regulates the internal temperature efficiently.

5. Aluminium Composite Cladding (ACP)

   • Light-weight material yet extremely sturdy and durable

   • Easily customisable, low-maintenance, and long lasting.

   • Quick and easy installation.

   • Comes in various styles, textures, patterns, shades, etc.

   • Preferred by contemporary home-buyers due to its cost-effectiveness and strong aesthetic appeal.

   • Weather-resistant and protects against ultraviolet rays.

6. Wooden

   • Eco-friendly and recyclable material.

   • Makes the building energy-efficient due to its excellent insulation properties.

   • Looks visually attractive.

   • Most wood types naturally resist pests and insects.

   • Available in different textures and timbers.

   • Timber cladding requires fire retardant treatment for building safety.

7. Porcelain tiles

   • Resistant to stains, scratches, abrasions, etc.

   • Toughens the building's exterior.

   • Extremely easy to maintain.

   • Provides excellent thermal insulation.

   • Smooth texture and luxurious look.

   • An all-time favourite due to its timeless appeal.

8. External foam

   • Flexible material made from polystyrene foam.

   • Prevents termite infestation.

   • Weather-resistant.

   • Available in a variety of panels.

   • Aesthetically appealing.

   • Hassle-free installation.

Factors to Consider While Selecting the Cladding Material

• Regional climate and local regulations : The geography and climatic conditions of a region bear a lot of influence on the kind of material you must choose to clad the exterior walls with. For example, stone is suitable in tropical weather, whereas aluminium is preferable for colder areas. You must also factor in the municipal or state-issued regulations regarding the material options, if any.

• Potential lifespan and maintenance needs : Pick a material that is resistant to different weather conditions and protects against moisture, water, UV rays, insects/pests, etc. It keeps the structure resilient and prevents scratches and abrasions. The more durable it is, the longer the building will last in a good condition without needing constant maintenance.

• Ease of installation : Going for an easy-to-install option can contribute to faster completion of projects. It is better to hire professionals to ensure that the installation work is done appropriately and meets the expected standards.

• Budget : Developers must factor in their budget before deciding which material to finalise. For example, stone is a costlier option than wood. They must choose a material that fits their budget without sacrificing the quality.

Conclusion

Wall cladding can completely transform a building's appearance. It also impacts the building's structural strength and longevity with its protective features. Read more articles by K Raheja Realty for in-depth information about all things concerning real estate, architecture, interior design, and more. Call us now to explore our outstanding properties!

Disclaimer

The content of this blog is based on information available to the public for general use, and any references/sources if mentioned. While we take care to refer to reliable sources as far as possible, we do not claim any responsibility for the accuracy of the given information whatsoever. The article is to be used for general informational purposes only. Please note that it neither constitutes legal advice nor does it intend to. If any individual(s) take/s any decision based on the information in this article without verifying the genuineness of the facts, we expressly disown/disclaim any potential liability that may result due to the same. We encourage readers to get guidance separately pertaining to any specific information given herein.